American Bobtail vs American Shorthair

Which cat breed is right for you?

American Bobtail

Size
7–16 lbs
Lifespan
13–15 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Adaptable Affectionate Playful Intelligent

American Shorthair

Size
8–12 lbs
Lifespan
15–20 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Easygoing Calm Affectionate Playful

About the American Bobtail

The American Bobtail was developed in the 1960s from a naturally occurring short-tailed kitten found in Arizona. This sturdy, medium-to-large breed weighs 7–16 pounds and has a wild, athletic appearance reminiscent of a bobcat. Their coat comes in both short and long varieties in virtually every color and pattern, with their signature bobbed tail ranging from one to four inches long.

Temperament & Personality

American Bobtails are remarkably adaptable and affectionate cats often described as dog-like in their devotion to family. They get along wonderfully with children, other cats, and even dogs — making them ideal for busy households. Despite their wild appearance, they are gentle, easygoing, and have been used as therapy cats due to their calm, intuitive nature.

Pros

  • Exceptionally adaptable — adjusts well to travel and new environments
  • Gentle and patient with children and other animals
  • Naturally healthy breed with few genetic predispositions
  • Playful yet not overly demanding — enjoys interactive toys and games

Cons

  • Can be slow to mature — takes 2–3 years to reach full physical development
  • Long-haired variety requires regular brushing to prevent matting
  • Relatively rare breed — may be difficult to find in shelters
  • Strong prey drive means small pets like birds or hamsters may be at risk

Discover the charm of the American Bobtail — check out adoptable cats of this breed on Puplister.

About the American Shorthair

The American Shorthair descends from European cats brought to North America on ships like the Mayflower, where they earned their keep as skilled mousers. This medium-to-large breed weighs 8–15 pounds and boasts a powerful, well-proportioned build with a broad chest. Their dense, short coat comes in over 80 recognized colors and patterns, with the classic silver tabby being the most iconic.

Temperament & Personality

American Shorthairs are easygoing, adaptable cats that strike a perfect balance between playful and laid-back. They are patient and gentle with children, coexist peacefully with other pets, and are content to entertain themselves when the family is busy. Their calm, even temperament and low-maintenance nature have made them one of America's most popular breeds for decades.

Pros

  • Exceptionally healthy breed with a lifespan of 15–20 years
  • Low-maintenance coat that rarely mats or tangles
  • Independent enough to handle owners' work schedules without anxiety
  • Natural mouser — helps keep the home pest-free

Cons

  • Prone to obesity if diet and exercise are not carefully managed
  • Can be reserved with strangers and may take time to warm up
  • Not as interactive or trainable as more active breeds
  • Seasonal shedding can be heavy despite the short coat

Ready to welcome an American Shorthair into your home? Browse available cats for adoption on Puplister.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a American Bobtail and a American Shorthair?
The American Bobtail is 7–16 lbs sized while the American Shorthair is 8–12 lbs sized. They differ in size (7–16 lbs vs 8–12 lbs), lifespan (13–15 years vs 15–20 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, American Bobtail or American Shorthair?
American Bobtail is generally good with kids. American Shorthair is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, American Bobtail or American Shorthair?
The American Bobtail has a lifespan of 13–15 years while the American Shorthair has a lifespan of 15–20 years.

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