American Curl vs American Shorthair

Which cat breed is right for you?

American Curl
American Curl
American Shorthair
American Shorthair

American Curl

Size
5–10 lbs
Lifespan
12–16 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Curious Affectionate Playful Lively

American Shorthair

Size
8–12 lbs
Lifespan
15–20 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Easygoing Calm Affectionate Playful

About the American Curl

The American Curl originated in Lakewood, California in 1981 from a stray black kitten named Shulamith whose ears curled backward in a graceful arc. This medium-sized breed weighs 5–10 pounds and is known for its uniquely curled ears — caused by a spontaneous genetic mutation. Their silky coat comes in both longhair and shorthair varieties in every recognized color and pattern.

Temperament & Personality

American Curls are famously people-oriented cats that retain their kitten-like playfulness well into adulthood — earning them the nickname "the Peter Pan of cats." They are gentle with children, sociable with other pets, and adapt easily to multi-pet households. Their affectionate yet undemanding personality makes them wonderful companions for families of all sizes.

Pros

  • Retains playful, kitten-like energy throughout its lifetime
  • Very few breed-specific health concerns — generally robust
  • Quiet breed that communicates with soft trills rather than loud meows
  • Available in both longhair and shorthair varieties to suit grooming preferences

Cons

  • Curled ears require careful handling — cartilage can be damaged if bent forcefully
  • Ear canals need regular cleaning to prevent wax buildup
  • Not as independent as some breeds — may follow you from room to room
  • Relatively uncommon — limited availability in shelters and rescues

Find your perfect American Curl companion by exploring adoptable cats on Puplister right now.

About the American Shorthair

The American Shorthair descends from European cats brought to North America on ships like the Mayflower, where they earned their keep as skilled mousers. This medium-to-large breed weighs 8–15 pounds and boasts a powerful, well-proportioned build with a broad chest. Their dense, short coat comes in over 80 recognized colors and patterns, with the classic silver tabby being the most iconic.

Temperament & Personality

American Shorthairs are easygoing, adaptable cats that strike a perfect balance between playful and laid-back. They are patient and gentle with children, coexist peacefully with other pets, and are content to entertain themselves when the family is busy. Their calm, even temperament and low-maintenance nature have made them one of America's most popular breeds for decades.

Pros

  • Exceptionally healthy breed with a lifespan of 15–20 years
  • Low-maintenance coat that rarely mats or tangles
  • Independent enough to handle owners' work schedules without anxiety
  • Natural mouser — helps keep the home pest-free

Cons

  • Prone to obesity if diet and exercise are not carefully managed
  • Can be reserved with strangers and may take time to warm up
  • Not as interactive or trainable as more active breeds
  • Seasonal shedding can be heavy despite the short coat

Ready to welcome an American Shorthair into your home? Browse available cats for adoption on Puplister.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a American Curl and a American Shorthair?
The American Curl is 5–10 lbs sized while the American Shorthair is 8–12 lbs sized. They differ in size (5–10 lbs vs 8–12 lbs), lifespan (12–16 years vs 15–20 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, American Curl or American Shorthair?
American Curl is generally good with kids. American Shorthair is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, American Curl or American Shorthair?
The American Curl has a lifespan of 12–16 years while the American Shorthair has a lifespan of 15–20 years.

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