American Shorthair vs Egyptian Mau

Which cat breed is right for you?

American Shorthair

Size
8–12 lbs
Lifespan
15–20 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Easygoing Calm Affectionate Playful

Egyptian Mau

Size
6–14 lbs
Lifespan
9–13 years
Exercise
High
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Loyal Playful Athletic Alert

About the American Shorthair

The American Shorthair descends from European cats brought to North America on ships like the Mayflower, where they earned their keep as skilled mousers. This medium-to-large breed weighs 8–15 pounds and boasts a powerful, well-proportioned build with a broad chest. Their dense, short coat comes in over 80 recognized colors and patterns, with the classic silver tabby being the most iconic.

Temperament & Personality

American Shorthairs are easygoing, adaptable cats that strike a perfect balance between playful and laid-back. They are patient and gentle with children, coexist peacefully with other pets, and are content to entertain themselves when the family is busy. Their calm, even temperament and low-maintenance nature have made them one of America's most popular breeds for decades.

Pros

  • Exceptionally healthy breed with a lifespan of 15–20 years
  • Low-maintenance coat that rarely mats or tangles
  • Independent enough to handle owners' work schedules without anxiety
  • Natural mouser — helps keep the home pest-free

Cons

  • Prone to obesity if diet and exercise are not carefully managed
  • Can be reserved with strangers and may take time to warm up
  • Not as interactive or trainable as more active breeds
  • Seasonal shedding can be heavy despite the short coat

Ready to welcome an American Shorthair into your home? Browse available cats for adoption on Puplister.

About the Egyptian Mau

The Egyptian Mau is the only naturally spotted domestic cat breed — its distinctive markings occur without any human intervention, and the breed's ancestry may trace back to the spotted cats depicted in ancient Egyptian art. This medium-sized, muscular breed weighs 6–14 pounds and is built for speed — it holds the record as the fastest domestic cat, capable of sprinting over 30 miles per hour. Their short, silky coat comes in silver, bronze, and smoke, each adorned with random spots that are present on the skin itself, not just the fur.

Temperament & Personality

Egyptian Maus are loyal, sensitive cats that bond intensely with their family while remaining reserved around strangers. They are active and playful — often "chortling" in a distinctive, musical voice when excited — and they love interactive play sessions. They can be good with respectful older children and may accept other pets if introduced carefully, though they often prefer to be the center of attention.

Pros

  • Only naturally spotted domestic breed — strikingly beautiful and exotic-looking
  • Fastest domestic cat — provides thrilling interactive play sessions
  • Extremely loyal and devoted to their chosen family
  • Short, easy-care coat with minimal grooming requirements

Cons

  • Reserved and suspicious of strangers — can be shy and skittish in new situations
  • Temperature sensitive — prefers warm environments and may be uncomfortable in cold climates
  • Prone to leukodystrophy (a neurological condition) and heart disease
  • Possessive of toys and food — may not share well with other cats

Fascinated by the Egyptian Mau's ancient beauty? Find your spotted companion among adoptable cats on Puplister.

Available for Adoption

137

American Shorthairs

Browse

0

Egyptian Maus

Related Articles

All Articles →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a American Shorthair and a Egyptian Mau?
The American Shorthair is 8–12 lbs sized while the Egyptian Mau is 6–14 lbs sized. They differ in size (8–12 lbs vs 6–14 lbs), lifespan (15–20 years vs 9–13 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, American Shorthair or Egyptian Mau?
American Shorthair is generally good with kids. Egyptian Mau is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, American Shorthair or Egyptian Mau?
The American Shorthair has a lifespan of 15–20 years while the Egyptian Mau has a lifespan of 9–13 years.

Find Your Perfect Pet

Browse thousands of adoptable pets from shelters near you.

Browse Cats