Alaskan Malamute vs Australian Shepherd

Which dog breed is right for you?

Alaskan Malamute

Size
75–100 lbs, 23–25 in
Lifespan
10–14 years
Exercise
Very High
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
No
Affectionate Strong Playful Enduring

Australian Shepherd

Size
40–65 lbs, 18–23 in
Lifespan
12–15 years
Exercise
Very High
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Smart Exuberant Work-oriented Loyal

About the Alaskan Malamute

The Alaskan Malamute is one of the oldest Arctic sled dog breeds, developed by the Mahlemut Inuit people of northwestern Alaska for hauling heavy loads across vast frozen landscapes. These powerful dogs stand 23–25 inches tall and weigh 75–100 pounds, with a sturdy, well-muscled frame built for endurance rather than speed. Their dense double coat — featuring colors like gray-and-white, sable-and-white, and all-white — is designed to withstand temperatures well below zero.

Temperament & Personality

Malamutes are friendly, affectionate, and pack-oriented — they thrive on human companionship and genuinely love being part of the family. Unlike their Husky cousins, Malamutes tend to be more calm and dignified, though they retain a playful streak well into adulthood. They are generally good with children but possess a strong prey drive toward smaller animals, and their pack mentality can lead to dominance challenges with other dogs.

Pros

  • Affectionate and people-oriented — they adore spending time with their family
  • Excellent hiking and outdoor adventure companion with remarkable endurance
  • Friendly disposition toward humans, including strangers
  • Strong work ethic makes them excel in weight-pulling and carting activities

Cons

  • Extreme shedding — the dense undercoat blows out twice yearly, producing massive amounts of fur
  • Not suited for warm climates and can overheat easily
  • Notorious escape artists — they can dig under or climb over fences
  • Prone to hip dysplasia, cataracts, and hypothyroidism

Looking for a loyal adventure partner? Check out adoptable Alaskan Malamutes on Puplister and start your journey together.

About the Australian Shepherd

Despite its name, the Australian Shepherd was actually developed in the western United States during the 19th century, likely from Basque shepherd dogs that passed through Australia on their way to America. These versatile herding dogs stand 18–23 inches tall and weigh 40–65 pounds, with a medium-length double coat that comes in four recognized colors — black, blue merle, red, and red merle — often with striking copper and white markings. Their coats are weather-resistant and require regular brushing to manage moderate-to-heavy shedding.

Temperament & Personality

Australian Shepherds are brilliant, energetic, and deeply devoted to their families — they thrive when given a purpose and can become anxious or destructive without one. They are excellent with children, often naturally herding and watching over younger family members. Aussies are typically friendly with other dogs but can be reserved with strangers, and their intelligence makes them exceptionally responsive to training.

Pros

  • One of the most intelligent and trainable breeds — excels in agility, flyball, and herding
  • Loyal and affectionate family companion who bonds closely with all household members
  • Versatile working dog adaptable to ranch life, sport, or active suburban living
  • Beautiful, eye-catching coat with striking color variations including heterochromia

Cons

  • Demands extensive daily exercise and mental engagement — easily 1–2 hours minimum
  • Heavy shedding, especially during seasonal coat changes
  • May herd children, cats, and other pets by nipping at heels
  • Prone to epilepsy, hip dysplasia, and the MDR1 gene mutation affecting drug sensitivity

Aussies are incredible partners for active families — discover adoptable Australian Shepherds waiting for you on Puplister.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Alaskan Malamute and a Australian Shepherd?
The Alaskan Malamute is 75–100 lbs, 23–25 in sized while the Australian Shepherd is 40–65 lbs, 18–23 in sized. They differ in size (75–100 lbs, 23–25 in vs 40–65 lbs, 18–23 in), lifespan (10–14 years vs 12–15 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Alaskan Malamute or Australian Shepherd?
Alaskan Malamute is generally good with kids. Australian Shepherd is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Alaskan Malamute or Australian Shepherd?
The Alaskan Malamute has a lifespan of 10–14 years while the Australian Shepherd has a lifespan of 12–15 years.

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