American Staffordshire Terrier vs Shih Tzu

Which dog breed is right for you?

American Staffordshire Terrier

Size
40–70 lbs, 17–19 in
Lifespan
12–16 years
Exercise
High
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
No
Loyal Courageous Good-natured Smart

Shih Tzu

Size
9–16 lbs, 9–11 in
Lifespan
10–18 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Affectionate Playful Outgoing Loyal

About the American Staffordshire Terrier

The American Staffordshire Terrier — often called the AmStaff — was developed in the United States from crosses between Bulldogs and Terriers, earning AKC recognition in 1936. They stand 17–19 inches at the shoulder and weigh 40–70 pounds, presenting a stocky, muscular build that radiates power and confidence. Their short, stiff coat comes in a wide variety of colors and patterns, including blue, fawn, brindle, and black, and requires only minimal grooming.

Temperament & Personality

AmStaffs are known for their courage, intelligence, and unwavering loyalty to their families — they are genuinely affectionate dogs who love being at the center of household activities. They are typically excellent with children and are known for their patience and tolerance with youngsters. Proper socialization from puppyhood is critical, as they can be assertive with other dogs, and their strength demands a handler who can provide calm, confident leadership.

Pros

  • Incredibly loyal and protective of their family without being overly aggressive
  • Smart and highly trainable — they excel in obedience, rally, and therapy work
  • Short coat makes grooming a breeze
  • Sturdy and athletic, perfect for active families who enjoy outdoor activities

Cons

  • May face breed-specific legislation and insurance restrictions
  • Requires early and ongoing socialization with other dogs and animals
  • Prone to hip dysplasia, cardiac disease, and skin allergies
  • Their strong jaws and determination mean they can destroy toys and furniture quickly

AmStaffs make incredible family companions when given the right home — search for adoptable American Staffordshire Terriers on Puplister.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu — meaning "lion dog" in Mandarin — was bred for centuries within the walls of the Chinese imperial palace, likely from crosses between the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese. These small, sturdy dogs stand 9 to 10.5 inches tall and weigh 9 to 16 pounds, with a slightly longer body than they are tall and a proud, flowing gait. Their luxurious double coat grows continuously and can reach floor length, coming in virtually every color and combination, with a distinctive chrysanthemum-like pattern on the face where hair grows in all directions.

Temperament & Personality

Shih Tzus are affectionate, outgoing, and delightfully playful — bred solely as companion dogs, they have centuries of experience perfecting the art of being a devoted lapdog. They are friendly with nearly everyone, including children, strangers, and other pets, making them one of the most sociable toy breeds available. Shih Tzus are happy, adaptable, and surprisingly sturdy for their size, with a mischievous charm that keeps their families entertained.

Pros

  • Exceptionally friendly and sociable with people of all ages and other animals
  • Low exercise requirements — short walks and indoor play satisfy their needs
  • Minimal shedding when coat is kept in a shorter "puppy clip"
  • Adaptable and content in apartments, condos, and any living situation

Cons

  • Long coat demands daily brushing or frequent professional grooming
  • Brachycephalic structure contributes to breathing issues and heat intolerance
  • Prone to eye problems (proptosis, corneal ulcers), ear infections, and dental disease
  • Can be stubborn about housetraining — patience and consistency are essential

A Shih Tzu's sole mission in life is to love and be loved — find yours waiting on Puplister today.

Available for Adoption

115

American Staffordshire Terriers

Browse

13

Shih Tzus

Browse

Related Articles

All Articles →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a American Staffordshire Terrier and a Shih Tzu?
The American Staffordshire Terrier is 40–70 lbs, 17–19 in sized while the Shih Tzu is 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in sized. They differ in size (40–70 lbs, 17–19 in vs 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in), lifespan (12–16 years vs 10–18 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, American Staffordshire Terrier or Shih Tzu?
American Staffordshire Terrier is generally good with kids. Shih Tzu is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, American Staffordshire Terrier or Shih Tzu?
The American Staffordshire Terrier has a lifespan of 12–16 years while the Shih Tzu has a lifespan of 10–18 years.

Find Your Perfect Pet

Browse thousands of adoptable pets from shelters near you.

Browse Dogs