Basenji vs Shih Tzu

Which dog breed is right for you?

Basenji

Size
22–24 lbs, 16–17 in
Lifespan
13–14 years
Exercise
High
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
No
Good with Pets
No
Independent Curious Alert Energetic

Shih Tzu

Size
9–16 lbs, 9–11 in
Lifespan
10–18 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Affectionate Playful Outgoing Loyal

About the Basenji

The Basenji is an ancient breed originating from Central Africa — specifically the Congo region — where it was used by indigenous peoples for hunting small game in dense forests. Often called the "barkless dog," Basenjis stand 16–17 inches tall and weigh 22–24 pounds, with a sleek, elegant build made for speed and agility. Their short, fine coat comes in chestnut red, black, tricolor, and brindle — always with white markings on the feet, chest, and tail tip — and requires almost no grooming.

Temperament & Personality

Basenjis are curious, independent, and remarkably cat-like in their behavior — they groom themselves fastidiously, can climb, and often perch on high surfaces to survey their domain. While they don't bark, they are far from silent, producing a unique yodel-like sound called a "baroo." They bond closely with their family but are aloof with strangers, and their strong prey drive and independent nature make them a challenging but rewarding breed for experienced owners.

Pros

  • Virtually no doggy odor and minimal shedding — one of the cleanest dog breeds
  • Quiet breed that doesn't bark, ideal for noise-sensitive living situations
  • Compact and athletic with a graceful, elegant appearance
  • Highly intelligent and endlessly entertaining with their curious antics

Cons

  • Extremely independent and stubborn — conventional obedience training often fails
  • Strong prey drive makes them unsafe around small animals and unreliable off-leash
  • Notorious escape artists who can climb fences and open gates
  • Prone to Fanconi syndrome, progressive retinal atrophy, and hypothyroidism

Intrigued by the Basenji's unique charm? Explore adoptable Basenjis on Puplister and meet this one-of-a-kind breed.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu — meaning "lion dog" in Mandarin — was bred for centuries within the walls of the Chinese imperial palace, likely from crosses between the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese. These small, sturdy dogs stand 9 to 10.5 inches tall and weigh 9 to 16 pounds, with a slightly longer body than they are tall and a proud, flowing gait. Their luxurious double coat grows continuously and can reach floor length, coming in virtually every color and combination, with a distinctive chrysanthemum-like pattern on the face where hair grows in all directions.

Temperament & Personality

Shih Tzus are affectionate, outgoing, and delightfully playful — bred solely as companion dogs, they have centuries of experience perfecting the art of being a devoted lapdog. They are friendly with nearly everyone, including children, strangers, and other pets, making them one of the most sociable toy breeds available. Shih Tzus are happy, adaptable, and surprisingly sturdy for their size, with a mischievous charm that keeps their families entertained.

Pros

  • Exceptionally friendly and sociable with people of all ages and other animals
  • Low exercise requirements — short walks and indoor play satisfy their needs
  • Minimal shedding when coat is kept in a shorter "puppy clip"
  • Adaptable and content in apartments, condos, and any living situation

Cons

  • Long coat demands daily brushing or frequent professional grooming
  • Brachycephalic structure contributes to breathing issues and heat intolerance
  • Prone to eye problems (proptosis, corneal ulcers), ear infections, and dental disease
  • Can be stubborn about housetraining — patience and consistency are essential

A Shih Tzu's sole mission in life is to love and be loved — find yours waiting on Puplister today.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Basenji and a Shih Tzu?
The Basenji is 22–24 lbs, 16–17 in sized while the Shih Tzu is 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in sized. They differ in size (22–24 lbs, 16–17 in vs 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in), lifespan (13–14 years vs 10–18 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Basenji or Shih Tzu?
Basenji is not typically good with kids. Shih Tzu is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Basenji or Shih Tzu?
The Basenji has a lifespan of 13–14 years while the Shih Tzu has a lifespan of 10–18 years.

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