Border Terrier vs Yorkshire Terrier

Which dog breed is right for you?

Border Terrier

Size
12–16 lbs, 12–15 in
Lifespan
12–15 years
Exercise
High
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Affectionate Happy Plucky Adaptable

Yorkshire Terrier

Size
4–7 lbs, 7–8 in
Lifespan
11–15 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
No
Good with Pets
Yes
Bold Confident Spirited Affectionate

About the Border Terrier

The Border Terrier hails from the border country between England and Scotland, where it was bred to bolt foxes from their dens while keeping pace with mounted hunters and their hounds. One of the smaller terrier breeds, it stands 12–15 inches tall and weighs 11.5–15.5 pounds, with a compact, narrow body designed to squeeze into fox burrows. Their distinctive otter-shaped head and wiry, weather-resistant double coat — which comes in red, grizzle-and-tan, blue-and-tan, or wheaten — give them a charmingly scruffy appearance.

Temperament & Personality

Border Terriers are affectionate, plucky, and adaptable — they have all the tenacity of a terrier but with a softer, more biddable temperament that makes them excellent family companions. They are good with children and generally get along better with other dogs than many terrier breeds. However, their strong prey drive means they cannot be trusted around small animals like hamsters, rabbits, or guinea pigs.

Pros

  • Adaptable to both country and city living — they adjust well to apartments with adequate exercise
  • More trainable and less confrontational than many terrier breeds
  • Low-shedding wiry coat that requires only periodic hand-stripping
  • Robust and healthy with a long lifespan of 12–15 years

Cons

  • Strong prey drive — they will chase squirrels, cats, and small animals relentlessly
  • Can be expert diggers and escape artists if left in a yard unsupervised
  • Hand-stripping the coat is time-consuming, and clipping changes the coat texture permanently
  • Prone to canine epileptoid cramping syndrome (Spike's disease) and heart defects

These scrappy, lovable terriers make wonderful companions — discover adoptable Border Terriers on Puplister.

About the Yorkshire Terrier

The Yorkshire Terrier was developed in the mid-19th century in the English counties of Yorkshire and Lancashire by working-class weavers who bred small terriers to catch rats in textile mills and coal mines. Despite their current status as a glamorous toy breed, these feisty dogs retain every bit of their terrier courage in a tiny 7-pound, 7-to-8-inch frame. Their signature floor-length, silky coat is steel blue on the body and rich golden tan on the head and legs — a single-layer coat that grows continuously and is remarkably similar to human hair in texture.

Temperament & Personality

Yorkshire Terriers are bold, confident, and fiercely loyal — they carry themselves with a self-importance that far exceeds their diminutive stature, never hesitating to challenge dogs ten times their size. They are deeply attached to their owners and can be wonderful companions for adults and older children, though their small size and feisty temperament make them a poor fit for rough play with toddlers. Yorkies are intelligent, curious, and entertaining, bringing big-dog energy and attitude to the smallest package in the terrier world.

Pros

  • Minimal shedding — silky coat is more similar to hair than fur
  • Tiny size ideal for apartments, travel, and urban living
  • Bold watchdog temperament — always alert to unusual activity
  • Long lifespan of 11 to 15 years with proper care

Cons

  • Fragile — easily injured by falls, being sat on, or rough handling
  • Long coat demands daily brushing or regular professional grooming
  • Prone to tracheal collapse, patellar luxation, portosystemic shunt, and dental disease
  • Can be difficult to housetrain and may develop snappish behavior if overindulged

Yorkshire Terriers prove that the best things truly come in small packages — find your Yorkie on Puplister.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Border Terrier and a Yorkshire Terrier?
The Border Terrier is 12–16 lbs, 12–15 in sized while the Yorkshire Terrier is 4–7 lbs, 7–8 in sized. They differ in size (12–16 lbs, 12–15 in vs 4–7 lbs, 7–8 in), lifespan (12–15 years vs 11–15 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Border Terrier or Yorkshire Terrier?
Border Terrier is generally good with kids. Yorkshire Terrier is not typically good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Border Terrier or Yorkshire Terrier?
The Border Terrier has a lifespan of 12–15 years while the Yorkshire Terrier has a lifespan of 11–15 years.

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