Chihuahua vs Chinese Crested

Which dog breed is right for you?

Chihuahua

Size
3–6 lbs, 5–8 in
Lifespan
14–16 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
No
Good with Pets
Yes
Bold Charming Alert Devoted

Chinese Crested

Size
8–12 lbs, 11–13 in
Lifespan
13–18 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Affectionate Lively Alert Playful

About the Chihuahua

The Chihuahua is the world's smallest dog breed, originating from the Mexican state of Chihuahua where ancestors of the breed were kept by the ancient Toltec civilization. Standing just 5–8 inches tall and weighing a mere 2–6 pounds, these tiny dogs come in smooth-coat and long-coat varieties with virtually every color and pattern combination imaginable. Despite their diminutive size, Chihuahuas carry themselves with a bold, terrier-like confidence that belies their fragile frame.

Temperament & Personality

Chihuahuas are fiercely devoted to one person — often forming an almost obsessive bond with their chosen human. They are alert, spirited, and surprisingly courageous, frequently standing up to dogs many times their size without hesitation. While they can be wonderful companions for older children who handle them gently, their small size and tendency toward snappiness make them a poor match for households with toddlers.

Pros

  • Perfect apartment dogs — minimal space and exercise requirements
  • Exceptionally long lifespan of 14–18 years, among the longest of any breed
  • Portable size makes them easy travel companions for on-the-go owners
  • Low food costs and minimal grooming needs — especially the smooth-coat variety

Cons

  • Prone to patellar luxation, heart murmurs, hydrocephalus, and dental overcrowding
  • Fragile bones — easily injured by falls, rough play, or being stepped on
  • Notoriously difficult to housebreak due to tiny bladders and stubborn temperament
  • Tendency toward excessive barking and aggression toward strangers if not properly socialized

Discover your perfect pint-sized companion — explore Chihuahuas looking for forever homes right here on Puplister.

About the Chinese Crested

The Chinese Crested is one of the most visually striking toy breeds, coming in two distinct varieties — the Hairless, with silky hair only on the head, feet, and tail, and the Powderpuff, covered in a soft, flowing double coat. Weighing 8–12 pounds and standing 11–13 inches tall, these elegant dogs likely originated in Africa before being refined by Chinese traders who used them as ratters on ships. The Hairless variety's exposed skin can be solid or spotted in shades of pink, black, slate, and chocolate.

Temperament & Personality

Chinese Cresteds are deeply affectionate and almost cat-like in their love of perching on high surfaces and curling up under blankets. They're remarkably attuned to their owner's emotions — often described as velcro dogs who follow their person from room to room. They generally get along well with other pets and gentle children, though they can be timid around strangers without proper socialization.

Pros

  • Hairless variety is ideal for allergy sufferers — produces minimal dander
  • Low exercise needs — happy with short walks and indoor play sessions
  • Exceptionally clean dogs with virtually no doggy odor
  • Highly adaptable to apartment living and small spaces

Cons

  • Hairless variety requires sunscreen, moisturizer, and skin care to prevent acne and sunburn
  • Prone to dental issues — Hairless variety often has missing or crowded teeth
  • Susceptible to cold temperatures and needs protective clothing in winter
  • Can develop severe separation anxiety if left alone for extended periods

Looking for an affectionate and unique companion? Check out Chinese Crested dogs available for adoption on Puplister.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Chihuahua and a Chinese Crested?
The Chihuahua is 3–6 lbs, 5–8 in sized while the Chinese Crested is 8–12 lbs, 11–13 in sized. They differ in size (3–6 lbs, 5–8 in vs 8–12 lbs, 11–13 in), lifespan (14–16 years vs 13–18 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Chihuahua or Chinese Crested?
Chihuahua is not typically good with kids. Chinese Crested is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Chihuahua or Chinese Crested?
The Chihuahua has a lifespan of 14–16 years while the Chinese Crested has a lifespan of 13–18 years.

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