Keeshond vs Rottweiler

Which dog breed is right for you?

Keeshond

Size
35–45 lbs, 17–18 in
Lifespan
12–15 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Friendly Outgoing Lively Alert

Rottweiler

Size
80–135 lbs, 22–27 in
Lifespan
8–10 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
No
Loyal Confident Courageous Calm

About the Keeshond

The Keeshond — pronounced "KAYZ-hawnd" — served as the watchdog and companion of Dutch barge operators on the Rhine River for centuries before becoming the symbol of the Dutch Patriot political party in the 18th century. Standing 17–18 inches tall and weighing 35–45 pounds, this spitz-type breed has an abundant, standoff double coat in dramatic shades of gray, black, and cream with distinctive dark "spectacles" markings around the eyes. Their plush, foxlike appearance and perpetually smiling expression make them one of the most visually appealing medium-sized breeds.

Temperament & Personality

Keeshonden are outgoing, friendly, and remarkably intuitive — often called "the smiling Dutchman" for their upturned lip expression and consistently cheerful demeanor. They are deeply people-oriented dogs that thrive on family involvement and are exceptionally good with children, often showing patience and gentleness that surpasses many breeds specifically marketed as family dogs. Their alert, watchful nature makes them excellent watchdogs who will announce visitors enthusiastically without aggression.

Pros

  • Outstanding family dog — gentle, patient, and naturally good with children of all ages
  • Friendly toward strangers and other dogs — sociable without being pushy
  • Moderate exercise needs — satisfied with daily walks and play sessions
  • Highly trainable and eager to please — excel in obedience and agility

Cons

  • Heavy shedding — the thick double coat blows profusely twice yearly and sheds moderately year-round
  • Prone to excessive barking — their watchdog heritage can become a nuisance without training
  • Susceptible to hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and hyperparathyroidism
  • Thick coat makes them heat-sensitive — require air conditioning and limited outdoor time in summer

A Keeshond's smile could brighten your entire household — discover adoptable Keeshonden on Puplister.

About the Rottweiler

The Rottweiler descends from Roman drover dogs that accompanied legions through the Alps, eventually settling in the German town of Rottweil where they drove cattle and pulled carts for butchers for centuries. These robust, powerful dogs stand 22 to 27 inches tall and weigh 80 to 135 pounds, with a broad head, strong jaws, and a compact, muscular build. Their short, dense double coat is always black with distinctive rust to mahogany markings on the cheeks, muzzle, chest, legs, and above the eyes.

Temperament & Personality

Rottweilers are confident, calm, and courageous — deeply devoted to their families with a natural guarding instinct that requires responsible ownership and thorough socialization. With proper training and socialization, they are gentle, playful, and even goofy with their families, including children. Rottweilers are intelligent and eager to work, excelling in obedience, tracking, herding, and therapy roles, but they need an owner who provides consistent leadership and clear boundaries.

Pros

  • Exceptionally loyal and naturally protective of family without excessive aggression
  • Highly intelligent and trainable — eager to work and please their handler
  • Versatile working dog excelling in obedience, search and rescue, and therapy
  • Low-maintenance coat requiring only weekly brushing

Cons

  • Requires experienced ownership with consistent training and early socialization
  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, osteosarcoma, and bloat
  • Breed-specific legislation and homeowner's insurance restrictions in many areas
  • Can develop territorial aggression without proper socialization and leadership

A well-raised Rottweiler is one of the finest companions in the canine world — explore adoption listings on Puplister.

Available for Adoption

0

Keeshonds

22

Rottweilers

Browse

Related Articles

All Articles →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Keeshond and a Rottweiler?
The Keeshond is 35–45 lbs, 17–18 in sized while the Rottweiler is 80–135 lbs, 22–27 in sized. They differ in size (35–45 lbs, 17–18 in vs 80–135 lbs, 22–27 in), lifespan (12–15 years vs 8–10 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Keeshond or Rottweiler?
Keeshond is generally good with kids. Rottweiler is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Keeshond or Rottweiler?
The Keeshond has a lifespan of 12–15 years while the Rottweiler has a lifespan of 8–10 years.

Find Your Perfect Pet

Browse thousands of adoptable pets from shelters near you.

Browse Dogs