Keeshond vs Shih Tzu

Which dog breed is right for you?

Keeshond

Size
35–45 lbs, 17–18 in
Lifespan
12–15 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Friendly Outgoing Lively Alert

Shih Tzu

Size
9–16 lbs, 9–11 in
Lifespan
10–18 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Affectionate Playful Outgoing Loyal

About the Keeshond

The Keeshond — pronounced "KAYZ-hawnd" — served as the watchdog and companion of Dutch barge operators on the Rhine River for centuries before becoming the symbol of the Dutch Patriot political party in the 18th century. Standing 17–18 inches tall and weighing 35–45 pounds, this spitz-type breed has an abundant, standoff double coat in dramatic shades of gray, black, and cream with distinctive dark "spectacles" markings around the eyes. Their plush, foxlike appearance and perpetually smiling expression make them one of the most visually appealing medium-sized breeds.

Temperament & Personality

Keeshonden are outgoing, friendly, and remarkably intuitive — often called "the smiling Dutchman" for their upturned lip expression and consistently cheerful demeanor. They are deeply people-oriented dogs that thrive on family involvement and are exceptionally good with children, often showing patience and gentleness that surpasses many breeds specifically marketed as family dogs. Their alert, watchful nature makes them excellent watchdogs who will announce visitors enthusiastically without aggression.

Pros

  • Outstanding family dog — gentle, patient, and naturally good with children of all ages
  • Friendly toward strangers and other dogs — sociable without being pushy
  • Moderate exercise needs — satisfied with daily walks and play sessions
  • Highly trainable and eager to please — excel in obedience and agility

Cons

  • Heavy shedding — the thick double coat blows profusely twice yearly and sheds moderately year-round
  • Prone to excessive barking — their watchdog heritage can become a nuisance without training
  • Susceptible to hip dysplasia, patellar luxation, and hyperparathyroidism
  • Thick coat makes them heat-sensitive — require air conditioning and limited outdoor time in summer

A Keeshond's smile could brighten your entire household — discover adoptable Keeshonden on Puplister.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu — meaning "lion dog" in Mandarin — was bred for centuries within the walls of the Chinese imperial palace, likely from crosses between the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese. These small, sturdy dogs stand 9 to 10.5 inches tall and weigh 9 to 16 pounds, with a slightly longer body than they are tall and a proud, flowing gait. Their luxurious double coat grows continuously and can reach floor length, coming in virtually every color and combination, with a distinctive chrysanthemum-like pattern on the face where hair grows in all directions.

Temperament & Personality

Shih Tzus are affectionate, outgoing, and delightfully playful — bred solely as companion dogs, they have centuries of experience perfecting the art of being a devoted lapdog. They are friendly with nearly everyone, including children, strangers, and other pets, making them one of the most sociable toy breeds available. Shih Tzus are happy, adaptable, and surprisingly sturdy for their size, with a mischievous charm that keeps their families entertained.

Pros

  • Exceptionally friendly and sociable with people of all ages and other animals
  • Low exercise requirements — short walks and indoor play satisfy their needs
  • Minimal shedding when coat is kept in a shorter "puppy clip"
  • Adaptable and content in apartments, condos, and any living situation

Cons

  • Long coat demands daily brushing or frequent professional grooming
  • Brachycephalic structure contributes to breathing issues and heat intolerance
  • Prone to eye problems (proptosis, corneal ulcers), ear infections, and dental disease
  • Can be stubborn about housetraining — patience and consistency are essential

A Shih Tzu's sole mission in life is to love and be loved — find yours waiting on Puplister today.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Keeshond and a Shih Tzu?
The Keeshond is 35–45 lbs, 17–18 in sized while the Shih Tzu is 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in sized. They differ in size (35–45 lbs, 17–18 in vs 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in), lifespan (12–15 years vs 10–18 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Keeshond or Shih Tzu?
Keeshond is generally good with kids. Shih Tzu is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Keeshond or Shih Tzu?
The Keeshond has a lifespan of 12–15 years while the Shih Tzu has a lifespan of 10–18 years.

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