Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever vs Shih Tzu

Which dog breed is right for you?

Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

Size
35–50 lbs, 17–21 in
Lifespan
12–14 years
Exercise
Very High
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Intelligent Energetic Affectionate Outgoing

Shih Tzu

Size
9–16 lbs, 9–11 in
Lifespan
10–18 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
High
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Affectionate Playful Outgoing Loyal

About the Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever

The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever — often called the "Toller" — was developed in the early 19th century in Yarmouth County, Nova Scotia, as the only retriever bred specifically to lure waterfowl within gunshot range. They are the smallest of the retriever breeds, standing 17 to 21 inches and weighing 35 to 50 pounds. Their medium-length, water-repellent double coat ranges from golden red to dark coppery red, usually with white markings on the chest, feet, and tail tip.

Temperament & Personality

Tollers are intelligent, outgoing, and tireless — possessing a unique playful style that originally attracted curious ducks to shore. They are affectionate and patient with children, and their moderate size makes them manageable for active families. Tollers can be reserved with strangers and sometimes emit a distinctive high-pitched scream of excitement that surprises first-time owners.

Pros

  • Versatile sporting dog excelling in agility, obedience, and dock diving
  • Smaller and more manageable than other retriever breeds
  • Highly intelligent and food-motivated, making training rewarding
  • Strong swimming ability with natural retrieving instincts

Cons

  • Extremely high exercise demands — needs 60 to 90 minutes of vigorous activity daily
  • Prone to Addison's disease and immune-mediated conditions at higher rates than most breeds
  • Can become destructive and neurotic without adequate mental stimulation
  • Seasonal shedding is significant despite the moderate coat length

Looking for an energetic, uniquely skilled retriever? Find Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers ready for adoption on Puplister.

About the Shih Tzu

The Shih Tzu — meaning "lion dog" in Mandarin — was bred for centuries within the walls of the Chinese imperial palace, likely from crosses between the Lhasa Apso and the Pekingese. These small, sturdy dogs stand 9 to 10.5 inches tall and weigh 9 to 16 pounds, with a slightly longer body than they are tall and a proud, flowing gait. Their luxurious double coat grows continuously and can reach floor length, coming in virtually every color and combination, with a distinctive chrysanthemum-like pattern on the face where hair grows in all directions.

Temperament & Personality

Shih Tzus are affectionate, outgoing, and delightfully playful — bred solely as companion dogs, they have centuries of experience perfecting the art of being a devoted lapdog. They are friendly with nearly everyone, including children, strangers, and other pets, making them one of the most sociable toy breeds available. Shih Tzus are happy, adaptable, and surprisingly sturdy for their size, with a mischievous charm that keeps their families entertained.

Pros

  • Exceptionally friendly and sociable with people of all ages and other animals
  • Low exercise requirements — short walks and indoor play satisfy their needs
  • Minimal shedding when coat is kept in a shorter "puppy clip"
  • Adaptable and content in apartments, condos, and any living situation

Cons

  • Long coat demands daily brushing or frequent professional grooming
  • Brachycephalic structure contributes to breathing issues and heat intolerance
  • Prone to eye problems (proptosis, corneal ulcers), ear infections, and dental disease
  • Can be stubborn about housetraining — patience and consistency are essential

A Shih Tzu's sole mission in life is to love and be loved — find yours waiting on Puplister today.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever and a Shih Tzu?
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is 35–50 lbs, 17–21 in sized while the Shih Tzu is 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in sized. They differ in size (35–50 lbs, 17–21 in vs 9–16 lbs, 9–11 in), lifespan (12–14 years vs 10–18 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever or Shih Tzu?
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever is generally good with kids. Shih Tzu is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever or Shih Tzu?
The Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever has a lifespan of 12–14 years while the Shih Tzu has a lifespan of 10–18 years.

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