Saint Bernard vs Shiba Inu

Which dog breed is right for you?

Saint Bernard

Size
120–180 lbs, 26–30 in
Lifespan
8–10 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Gentle Patient Watchful Friendly

Shiba Inu

Size
17–23 lbs, 14–17 in
Lifespan
13–16 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Moderate
Good with Kids
No
Good with Pets
No
Alert Bold Faithful Independent

About the Saint Bernard

The Saint Bernard originated in the Swiss Alps at the Great St. Bernard Hospice, where monks bred these massive dogs for over 1,000 years to locate and rescue travelers lost in snowstorms along the treacherous mountain pass. Males typically stand 28 to 30 inches tall and weigh 140 to 180 pounds, though individuals exceeding 200 pounds are not uncommon. Their coat comes in two varieties — short-haired (smooth) and long-haired (rough) — both in white with red, mahogany, brindle, or brown markings.

Temperament & Personality

Saint Bernards are gentle, patient, and extraordinarily tolerant — their legendary devotion to humans extends to being remarkably careful and nurturing around children despite their massive size. They are friendly with strangers, other dogs, and household pets, possessing a calm, unflappable demeanor that makes them wonderful therapy dogs. While not aggressive, their sheer size and deep bark are often enough to deter unwanted visitors.

Pros

  • Exceptionally gentle and patient — one of the best giant breeds for families with children
  • Calm, low-energy indoor demeanor despite enormous size
  • Friendly and non-aggressive toward people and other animals
  • Imposing presence provides natural deterrent without guard training

Cons

  • Legendary drooling — especially the loose-lipped, heavy-jowled individuals
  • Short lifespan of 8 to 10 years, with some living even less
  • Prone to hip and elbow dysplasia, bloat, osteosarcoma, and dilated cardiomyopathy
  • Enormous food costs and substantial space requirements for comfortable living

Few breeds embody devotion quite like the Saint Bernard — find one in need of a loving home on Puplister.

About the Shiba Inu

The Shiba Inu is Japan's oldest and smallest native breed, originally bred to flush birds and small game in the dense mountain underbrush — "shiba" may refer to brushwood or the breed's red color, while "inu" simply means dog. These compact, agile dogs stand 13.5 to 16.5 inches tall and weigh 17 to 23 pounds, with a fox-like face, small triangular ears, and a curled tail. Their stiff, plush double coat comes in red, sesame, black and tan, or cream, with distinctive "urajiro" (cream to white ventral markings).

Temperament & Personality

Shiba Inus are bold, alert, and fiercely independent — often described as more cat-like than dog-like in their self-possession and fastidious grooming habits. They are loyal to their families but on their own terms, and their strong-willed nature means they do not blindly follow commands. Shibas are known for the infamous "Shiba scream" — a loud, distinctive vocalization produced when displeased or overjoyed — and they can be aloof with strangers and sometimes aggressive toward other dogs.

Pros

  • Naturally clean and almost cat-like — easy to housetrain and self-grooming
  • Compact, manageable size for apartments with adequate exercise
  • Loyal and devoted to their family once trust is established
  • Healthy breed with a long lifespan of 13 to 16 years

Cons

  • Extremely independent and stubborn — not recommended for first-time owners
  • Strong prey drive and unreliable recall make off-leash freedom risky
  • Can be possessive of food, toys, and territory (resource guarding)
  • Prone to allergies, patellar luxation, and hip dysplasia

The Shiba Inu's spirited independence and striking looks have won fans worldwide — discover Shibas on Puplister.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a Saint Bernard and a Shiba Inu?
The Saint Bernard is 120–180 lbs, 26–30 in sized while the Shiba Inu is 17–23 lbs, 14–17 in sized. They differ in size (120–180 lbs, 26–30 in vs 17–23 lbs, 14–17 in), lifespan (8–10 years vs 13–16 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, Saint Bernard or Shiba Inu?
Saint Bernard is generally good with kids. Shiba Inu is not typically good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, Saint Bernard or Shiba Inu?
The Saint Bernard has a lifespan of 8–10 years while the Shiba Inu has a lifespan of 13–16 years.

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