Chihuahua Chihuahua

Chihuahua

797
Bold Charming Alert Devoted

About the Chihuahua

The Chihuahua is the world's smallest dog breed, originating from the Mexican state of Chihuahua where ancestors of the breed were kept by the ancient Toltec civilization. Standing just 5–8 inches tall and weighing a mere 2–6 pounds, these tiny dogs come in smooth-coat and long-coat varieties with virtually every color and pattern combination imaginable. Despite their diminutive size, Chihuahuas carry themselves with a bold, terrier-like confidence that belies their fragile frame.

Temperament & Personality

Chihuahuas are fiercely devoted to one person — often forming an almost obsessive bond with their chosen human. They are alert, spirited, and surprisingly courageous, frequently standing up to dogs many times their size without hesitation. While they can be wonderful companions for older children who handle them gently, their small size and tendency toward snappiness make them a poor match for households with toddlers.

Pros

  • Perfect apartment dogs — minimal space and exercise requirements
  • Exceptionally long lifespan of 14–18 years, among the longest of any breed
  • Portable size makes them easy travel companions for on-the-go owners
  • Low food costs and minimal grooming needs — especially the smooth-coat variety

Cons

  • Prone to patellar luxation, heart murmurs, hydrocephalus, and dental overcrowding
  • Fragile bones — easily injured by falls, rough play, or being stepped on
  • Notoriously difficult to housebreak due to tiny bladders and stubborn temperament
  • Tendency toward excessive barking and aggression toward strangers if not properly socialized

Discover your perfect pint-sized companion — explore Chihuahuas looking for forever homes right here on Puplister.

Chihuahua Quick Facts

Size
3–6 lbs, 5–8 in
Lifespan
14–16 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Not recommended
Good with Pets
Yes

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Available Chihuahuas

Nala
Young 4
Nala
S

Chihuahua

Wag On Inn Rescue · Oakhurst, NJ
Edie
Senior
Edie
S

Chihuahua

Friends Of The Seal Beach Animal Care Center · Seal Beach, CA
Penny
Baby 3
Penny
S

Chihuahua / Labrador Retriever

Snarr Northeast Animal Rescue · Brewster, NY
Arrow
Adult 1
Arrow
M

Chihuahua / Dachshund

Faithful Hearts Animal Shelter · Eastman, GA
Bullet
Adult 1
Bullet
M

Chihuahua / Dachshund

Faithful Hearts Animal Shelter · Eastman, GA
Simba
Adult 1
Simba
S

Chihuahua

Small Dog Rescue Of New England · Cranston, RI
Teddy Bear
Young 2

Chihuahua

Small Dog Rescue Of New England · Cranston, RI
Teddy
Baby 4
Teddy
S

Chihuahua

Wags And Whiskers Pet Rescue · Chico, CA

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key traits of a Chihuahua?
The Chihuahua is known for being bold, charming, alert and devoted.
How many Chihuahuas are available for adoption?
There are currently 264 Chihuahuas available for adoption on Puplister. Browse the listings above to find your perfect match.
How do I adopt a Chihuahua from Puplister?
To adopt a Chihuahua, browse the available listings on this page, click on a pet you're interested in, and contact the shelter directly through their profile page.