Chihuahua Chihuahua

Chihuahua

315
Bold Charming Alert Devoted

About the Chihuahua

The Chihuahua is the world's smallest dog breed, originating from the Mexican state of Chihuahua where ancestors of the breed were kept by the ancient Toltec civilization. Standing just 5–8 inches tall and weighing a mere 2–6 pounds, these tiny dogs come in smooth-coat and long-coat varieties with virtually every color and pattern combination imaginable. Despite their diminutive size, Chihuahuas carry themselves with a bold, terrier-like confidence that belies their fragile frame.

Temperament & Personality

Chihuahuas are fiercely devoted to one person — often forming an almost obsessive bond with their chosen human. They are alert, spirited, and surprisingly courageous, frequently standing up to dogs many times their size without hesitation. While they can be wonderful companions for older children who handle them gently, their small size and tendency toward snappiness make them a poor match for households with toddlers.

Pros

  • Perfect apartment dogs — minimal space and exercise requirements
  • Exceptionally long lifespan of 14–18 years, among the longest of any breed
  • Portable size makes them easy travel companions for on-the-go owners
  • Low food costs and minimal grooming needs — especially the smooth-coat variety

Cons

  • Prone to patellar luxation, heart murmurs, hydrocephalus, and dental overcrowding
  • Fragile bones — easily injured by falls, rough play, or being stepped on
  • Notoriously difficult to housebreak due to tiny bladders and stubborn temperament
  • Tendency toward excessive barking and aggression toward strangers if not properly socialized

Discover your perfect pint-sized companion — explore Chihuahuas looking for forever homes right here on Puplister.

Chihuahua Quick Facts

Size
3–6 lbs, 5–8 in
Lifespan
14–16 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Not recommended
Good with Pets
Yes

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Available Chihuahuas

Sara
Senior
Sara
M

Chihuahua

Animal Aid · Oakland Park, FL
Cashew
Young
Cashew
S

Chihuahua

Fremont Animal Shelter · Fremont, CA
Peaches
Adult

Chihuahua

South Los Angeles Animal Care And Control Center · Los Angeles, CA
Jamie Foxx
Young

Chihuahua

Dallas Pets Alive · Dallas, TX
Ray Charles
Adult 2

Chihuahua

Dallas Pets Alive · Dallas, TX
Nala
Young
Nala
S

Chihuahua

Wag On Inn Rescue · Oakhurst, NJ
Scrappy Doo
Adult

Chihuahua

Crisis Dogs NC · Spring Lake, NC
Cairo
Baby
Cairo
S

Chihuahua

San Bernardino City Animal Control · San Bernardino, CA

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key traits of a Chihuahua?
The Chihuahua is known for being bold, charming, alert and devoted.
How many Chihuahuas are available for adoption?
There are currently 673 Chihuahuas available for adoption on Puplister. Browse the listings above to find your perfect match.
How do I adopt a Chihuahua from Puplister?
To adopt a Chihuahua, browse the available listings on this page, click on a pet you're interested in, and contact the shelter directly through their profile page.