American Shorthair American Shorthair

American Shorthair

271
Easygoing Calm Affectionate Playful

About the American Shorthair

The American Shorthair descends from European cats brought to North America on ships like the Mayflower, where they earned their keep as skilled mousers. This medium-to-large breed weighs 8–15 pounds and boasts a powerful, well-proportioned build with a broad chest. Their dense, short coat comes in over 80 recognized colors and patterns, with the classic silver tabby being the most iconic.

Temperament & Personality

American Shorthairs are easygoing, adaptable cats that strike a perfect balance between playful and laid-back. They are patient and gentle with children, coexist peacefully with other pets, and are content to entertain themselves when the family is busy. Their calm, even temperament and low-maintenance nature have made them one of America's most popular breeds for decades.

Pros

  • Exceptionally healthy breed with a lifespan of 15–20 years
  • Low-maintenance coat that rarely mats or tangles
  • Independent enough to handle owners' work schedules without anxiety
  • Natural mouser — helps keep the home pest-free

Cons

  • Prone to obesity if diet and exercise are not carefully managed
  • Can be reserved with strangers and may take time to warm up
  • Not as interactive or trainable as more active breeds
  • Seasonal shedding can be heavy despite the short coat

Ready to welcome an American Shorthair into your home? Browse available cats for adoption on Puplister.

American Shorthair Quick Facts

Size
8–12 lbs
Lifespan
15–20 years
Exercise
Moderate
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes

Is the American Shorthair right for you?

Answer 5 quick questions to see how well this breed matches your lifestyle.

Take the Quiz

Available American Shorthairs

Mitochondria
Baby 1

American Shorthair

Cat Around Town Project · Camden, SC
Jamo
Young 2
Jamo
S

American Shorthair

Colony Cats And Dogs · Dublin, OH
Audi
Adult 2
Audi
S

American Shorthair

Loving Care Cat Rescue · Lemoyne, PA
Nina
Young 1
Nina
S

American Shorthair

Animal Rescue Foundation · Wheaton, IL
Sweet Potato
Young 2

American Shorthair

Champaign Area Trap Spay Neuter And Adoption Program · Champaign, IL
Dragonfly
Baby 1

American Shorthair / Mixed

Loving Care Cat Rescue · Lemoyne, PA
Hawk
Baby 1
Hawk
S

American Shorthair / Mixed

Loving Care Cat Rescue · Lemoyne, PA
Dusty
Adult 2
Dusty
S

American Shorthair / British Shorthair

A Welcome Home Animal Rescue · Atlanta, GA

Related Breeds

Toyger
Toyger Cat

2 pets available

6

About the Toyger The Toyger — "toy tiger" — was developed beginning in 1993 by Judy Sugden in the United States, who selectively bred domestic shorthair tabbies to create a cat that resembles a miniature tiger. Weighing 7–15 pounds, this medium-to-large muscular cat features a long, low-slung body, small rounded ears, and a striking coat of bold, vertically aligned dark stripes (called "branching") on a vivid orange-tan background with a white-lightened belly — the goal being as close to a tiger's pattern as possible.Temperament & PersonalityDespite their wild appearance, Toygers are easygoing, friendly cats that enjoy human company and adapt well to indoor living. They are intelligent and trainable, readily learning to walk on a leash, play fetch, and perform tricks. Social and relaxed, they do well with children and other pets, showing none of the intensity of actual wild-hybrid breeds.ProsSpectacular tiger-like appearance with no wild cat bloodlinesLaid-back and friendly — easier to manage than most exotic-looking breedsIntelligent and trainable — enjoys learning tricks and leash walkingShort coat requires minimal groomingConsVery rare and expensive — limited availability through breedersBreed is still in development — the gene pool remains smallMay inherit heart murmurs from some breeding linesHigh price tag and rarity make adoption opportunities uncommonWant a living room tiger without the wild side? Keep an eye on Puplister for Toyger cats and kittens seeking loving homes.

Scottish Straight

1 pet available

5

About the Scottish Straight The Scottish Straight is the straight-eared sibling of the Scottish Fold, born in the same litters but without the ear-fold mutation. This medium-sized cat weighs 6–13 pounds and shares the Fold's round face, big eyes, and compact build — the only visible difference is the upright, normally shaped ears. They appear in all the same coat types, colors, and patterns as the Fold, from short dense coats to flowing longhair in tabby, solid, bicolor, and more.Temperament & PersonalityScottish Straights have the same sweet, mellow temperament as their folded-eared relatives — playful without being hyperactive, affectionate without being clingy. They enjoy interactive play and are known for their soft, chirpy voices. Friendly and adaptable, they do well with children, other cats, and cat-friendly dogs.ProsSame charming Scottish personality without the ear-fold cartilage concernsSignificantly lower risk of osteochondrodysplasia compared to Fold siblingsAdaptable and easygoing in most household environmentsModerate grooming needs — even the longhair variety is manageableConsCan still carry the fold gene and may pass cartilage issues to offspring if bred with a FoldLess distinctive in appearance compared to the Fold — sometimes overlooked by adoptersMay still inherit some predisposition to joint issues from the breed lineProne to weight gain without proper diet management and exerciseWant the beloved Scottish personality with healthier ears? Search for Scottish Straight cats on Puplister and give one a loving home.

Snowshoe
Snowshoe Cat

16 pets available

3

About the Snowshoe The Snowshoe was developed in the 1960s in Philadelphia by crossing Siamese cats with American Shorthairs, creating a pointed cat with distinctive white "boots" on all four paws. This medium-sized breed weighs 7–12 pounds and combines the Siamese's colorpoint pattern with a more robust, moderately stocky build. Their short, smooth coat comes in seal point and blue point, always featuring white paws, an inverted white "V" on the face, and striking blue eyes.Temperament & PersonalitySnowshoes are vocal, social cats that inherit the Siamese's love of conversation but with a softer, more melodic voice. They are playful and intelligent, often learning to open doors and turn on faucets — many Snowshoes are fascinated by running water. They bond closely with their families and can become distressed if left alone for long periods.ProsStriking, unique appearance — the white boots and facial markings are hard to resistVocal but softer-voiced than the Siamese — communicative without being overwhelmingIntelligent and playful — enjoys puzzle toys, fetch, and learning tricksAffectionate and loyal — bonds deeply with family membersConsProne to separation anxiety — needs companionship throughout the dayMarkings are unpredictable — "show-quality" pattern is notoriously difficult to breed consistentlyCan be sensitive and moody — may sulk if they feel ignoredInherited health concerns from Siamese lines, including dental and heart issuesLove the Siamese look with a twist? Browse Snowshoe cats seeking their perfect families on Puplister today.

Turkish Van

5 pets available

1

About the Turkish Van The Turkish Van is a rare, naturally occurring breed from the Lake Van region of eastern Turkey, renowned as the "swimming cat" for its unusual love of water. This is a large, muscular cat weighing 10–18 pounds with a semi-long, cashmere-like single coat that is water-resistant and dries remarkably fast. The classic Van pattern features a predominantly chalk-white body with colored markings limited to the head and tail — typically in red, cream, black, blue, or tortoiseshell — though solid white and fully colored Vans also exist.Temperament & PersonalityTurkish Vans are energetic, independent, and famously fond of water — they may join you in the shower, play in the toilet, or splash in their water bowl. Intelligent and athletic, they love to climb, jump, and play vigorously. They bond closely with their family but can be selective about being held — they prefer to be near you rather than in your lap.ProsUnique love of water sets them apart from nearly every other breedCashmere-textured single coat is water-resistant, low-shedding, and rarely matsAthletic and playful — endlessly entertaining to watchHardy, naturally evolved breed with robust healthConsDoes not enjoy being held or restrained — wants affection on its own termsExtremely high energy — needs significant space and daily vigorous playWater obsession can create messes — toilet lids must stay closedAll-white Vans can be prone to deafness, similar to Turkish AngorasLooking for an adventurous water-lover unlike any other cat? Browse Turkish Van cats on Puplister and discover this remarkable swimming feline.

Related Articles

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the key traits of a American Shorthair?
The American Shorthair is known for being easygoing, calm, affectionate and playful.
How many American Shorthairs are available for adoption?
There are currently 1172 American Shorthairs available for adoption on Puplister. Browse the listings above to find your perfect match.
How do I adopt a American Shorthair from Puplister?
To adopt a American Shorthair, browse the available listings on this page, click on a pet you're interested in, and contact the shelter directly through their profile page.