British Shorthair vs Oriental Short Hair

Which cat breed is right for you?

British Shorthair

Size
9–18 lbs
Lifespan
12–20 years
Exercise
Low
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Calm Easygoing Loyal Independent

Oriental Short Hair

Size
5–10 lbs
Lifespan
12–15 years
Exercise
High
Grooming
Low
Good with Kids
Yes
Good with Pets
Yes
Vocal Social Playful Intelligent

About the British Shorthair

The British Shorthair is one of the oldest and most recognizable cat breeds — tracing its roots to the domestic cats of Roman-era Britain, later refined through selective breeding in the 19th century. This large, stocky breed weighs 9–18 pounds and is famous for its round face, dense double coat, and broad, powerful build. While the "British Blue" (solid gray-blue) is the most iconic variety, the breed comes in an extensive range of colors and patterns.

Temperament & Personality

British Shorthairs are dignified, calm cats that prefer to keep all four paws on the ground — they are not typically lap cats and may resist being picked up. They are affectionate on their own terms, loyal to their families, and generally tolerant of well-behaved children and other pets. Their unflappable, easygoing nature makes them one of the most popular companion breeds worldwide.

Pros

  • Robust health and impressive longevity — commonly lives 14–20 years
  • Low-maintenance temperament — calm, quiet, and not prone to behavioral issues
  • Dense plush coat is easy to groom with weekly brushing
  • Handles being alone well — ideal for working professionals

Cons

  • Highly prone to obesity — requires strict diet management and play encouragement
  • Can develop hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and polycystic kidney disease
  • Not a cuddly lap cat — prefers to sit near you rather than on you
  • Slow to mature — takes 3–5 years to reach full physical development

The British Shorthair could be your perfect low-key companion — search for adoptable cats on Puplister now.

About the Oriental Short Hair

The Oriental Shorthair emerged in the 1950s and 1960s when British breeders crossed Siamese cats with Russian Blues, British Shorthairs, and Abyssinians to create a Siamese-type cat in a rainbow of non-pointed colors. Sleek and angular at 6–12 pounds, this breed has a wedge-shaped head, strikingly large ears, vivid green eyes (or blue in white coats), and a short, fine, glossy coat in over 300 color-and-pattern combinations — more than any other cat breed.

Temperament & Personality

Oriental Shorthairs are among the most extroverted and opinionated cats in existence — they will tell you exactly what they think in a loud, distinctive voice. Fiercely loyal, they bond tightly to their humans and follow them everywhere, including into the shower. They are athletic, curious, and endlessly entertaining, making them ideal for active households with children and other social pets.

Pros

  • Incredible coat variety — virtually every color and pattern available
  • Minimal grooming needs thanks to the short, close-lying coat
  • Highly intelligent and trainable — enjoys puzzle feeders and learning tricks
  • Deeply loyal and affectionate with family members

Cons

  • One of the most vocal cat breeds — constant meowing can be overwhelming
  • Severe separation anxiety when left alone — does best with a companion cat
  • Prone to dental issues, heart disease, and amyloidosis
  • Demands constant attention and can become destructive if under-stimulated

Think you can keep up with this talkative, spirited feline? Search for Oriental Shorthair cats on Puplister and meet your new best friend.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between a British Shorthair and a Oriental Short Hair?
The British Shorthair is 9–18 lbs sized while the Oriental Short Hair is 5–10 lbs sized. They differ in size (9–18 lbs vs 5–10 lbs), lifespan (12–20 years vs 12–15 years), and care requirements.
Which breed is better with kids, British Shorthair or Oriental Short Hair?
British Shorthair is generally good with kids. Oriental Short Hair is generally good with kids.
Which breed lives longer, British Shorthair or Oriental Short Hair?
The British Shorthair has a lifespan of 12–20 years while the Oriental Short Hair has a lifespan of 12–15 years.

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